The length of a journey by air between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) in New York Metropolis and So PauloGuarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU) in Brazil is a vital issue for vacationers. Usually, nonstop flights common between 9 and 10 hours. Connecting flights, which contain a layover at an intermediate airport, can considerably lengthen the full journey time, generally to fifteen hours or extra, relying on the connection and layover length.
Understanding the everyday length of this route permits vacationers to plan accordingly, factoring in time zone variations, potential delays, and connecting flight schedules. Correct estimations are essential for enterprise journeys, connecting flights, and minimizing disruption to private schedules. Traditionally, this route has change into more and more necessary resulting from rising financial and cultural ties between the USA and Brazil, main airways to supply extra frequent and aggressive flight choices.
This text will additional discover associated points of this transatlantic route, together with components influencing flight durations, airline choices, differences due to the season, and ideas for choosing essentially the most appropriate flight for particular person wants.
1. Nonstop Flights
Nonstop flights signify essentially the most time-efficient possibility for journey between JFK and GRU. Eliminating intermediate stops considerably reduces general journey time, typically limiting the journey to the precise flight length of roughly 9 to 10 hours. This direct routing contrasts sharply with connecting flights, which may add a number of hours to the full journey time resulting from layovers, transfers, and potential delays. For time-sensitive journey, akin to enterprise journeys or tight connection schedules, choosing a nonstop flight presents a considerable benefit. For instance, a enterprise traveler needing to reach in So Paulo for a morning assembly would doubtless discover a nonstop in a single day flight from JFK much more sensible than a connecting flight requiring an in a single day layover.
The provision of nonstop flights on the JFK-GRU route presents vacationers a predictable and manageable journey expertise. Whereas components akin to air visitors management and climate situations can nonetheless affect flight length, eliminating the complexities of connecting flights reduces the potential for cascading delays and missed connections. This reliability turns into particularly crucial for vacationers with restricted flexibility or tight schedules. Moreover, nonstop flights typically present a extra comfy journey expertise by lowering the stress related to transfers and navigating unfamiliar airports. This profit interprets to higher productiveness for enterprise vacationers and extra rest for leisure vacationers.
In abstract, nonstop flights present a big time-saving benefit for vacationers on the JFK-GRU route. Whereas price issues and schedule availability might affect the ultimate resolution, the inherent effectivity and decreased danger of delays related to nonstop flights contribute to a extra streamlined and predictable journey expertise. Selecting a nonstop possibility in the end permits vacationers to maximise their time in So Paulo and decrease the general length and complexities of their journey.
2. Connecting Flights
Connecting flights signify a big facet of journey between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) and So Paulo-Guarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU), typically impacting general journey length significantly. Whereas they may provide price benefits or expanded route choices, connecting flights introduce complexities that necessitate cautious consideration concerning scheduling and potential delays.
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Layover Period and Location
Layover length, starting from a short hour to an prolonged in a single day keep, considerably influences the full JFK-GRU journey time. A brief layover in Miami may add minimal time, whereas an in a single day layover in Panama Metropolis might lengthen the journey significantly. The placement of the layover additionally performs a task; some airports provide smoother switch experiences than others. Navigating a big, congested airport can devour precious time, whereas a smaller airport may present a faster transition.
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Airline Partnerships and Interline Agreements
Connecting flights typically contain a number of airways working beneath codeshare agreements or interline partnerships. This impacts baggage switch processes and check-in procedures. Whereas seamless transfers are splendid, inconsistencies between airways can result in delays and issues. Passengers ought to affirm baggage switch insurance policies to keep away from sudden retrieval and re-check processes throughout layovers.
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Potential for Delays and Missed Connections
Introducing an intermediate cease inherently will increase the chance of delays impacting the general JFK-GRU itinerary. A delayed preliminary flight could cause passengers to overlook their connecting flight, necessitating rebooking and lengthening the journey. Understanding airline insurance policies concerning missed connections is essential. Some airways provide assured rebooking choices, whereas others might require passengers to buy new tickets.
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Price Concerns and Schedule Flexibility
Connecting flights generally provide decrease fares in comparison with nonstop choices. This price benefit may be engaging, particularly for budget-conscious vacationers. Nevertheless, potential delays and prolonged journey instances signify trade-offs to contemplate. Connecting flights typically present schedule flexibility, providing departures at varied instances all through the day, which may be helpful for accommodating particular journey wants.
Due to this fact, deciding on a connecting flight for the JFK-GRU route requires cautious analysis of layover length, airline partnerships, and potential delays. Balancing price issues in opposition to potential time constraints and journey complexities is crucial for a easy and environment friendly journey.
3. Common Period
The typical length of a flight from JFK to So Paulo serves as a crucial benchmark for journey planning. Understanding this common supplies a basis for estimating whole journey time, together with potential variations and exterior components. This baseline permits vacationers to handle expectations, schedule connecting flights appropriately, and account for potential disruptions.
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Nonstop Flights
For nonstop flights between JFK and GRU, the common length usually falls throughout the 9 to 10-hour vary. This represents essentially the most environment friendly journey possibility, minimizing general journey time. As an illustration, a traveler departing JFK at 6:00 PM EST might anticipate arriving in GRU round 5:00 AM BRT, accounting for the 2-hour time distinction.
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Connecting Flights
Connecting flights introduce variability to the common length. A single connection can add a number of hours to the full journey time, relying on the layover length and site. A connecting flight via Miami with a 2-hour layover may lengthen the full journey to 12-13 hours, whereas an in a single day layover might add considerably extra time. Vacationers should take into account these variations when reserving.
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Seasonal Variations
Whereas much less pronounced on this specific route than on some others, seasonal climate patterns can affect flight instances. Headwinds or tailwinds throughout sure instances of the 12 months can barely improve or lower the common length. Whereas these variations are normally minor, they’ll change into related for tight connection schedules.
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Airline and Plane Sort
Totally different airways might make use of various flight paths or make the most of plane with totally different cruising speeds, impacting the general length. Whereas these variations are normally not substantial, they could be a issue when evaluating flight choices. Researching particular airline routes and plane sorts can provide additional perception.
Correct estimation of the common flight length from JFK to So Paulo is essential for environment friendly journey planning. Contemplating the distinctions between nonstop and connecting flights, potential differences due to the season, and airline-specific components contributes to a extra real looking and manageable journey expertise. This understanding empowers vacationers to reduce potential disruptions and optimize their itineraries.
4. Layover Time
Layover time represents an important issue influencing the general length of journey from JFK to So Paulo, significantly for itineraries involving connecting flights. A radical understanding of layover implications is crucial for efficient journey planning and minimizing potential disruptions.
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Minimal Connection Time
Airways set up minimal connection instances, representing the shortest permissible interval between arriving and departing flights. These minimums account for components like deplaning, navigating the airport, safety checks, and reaching the departure gate. For instance, a minimal connection time of 1 hour may suffice in a smaller airport, whereas a bigger airport may require 2 hours or extra. Ignoring minimal connection instances dangers lacking the connecting flight and doubtlessly incurring vital delays.
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Airport Structure and Transit Effectivity
Airport structure and transit effectivity considerably affect layover practicality. Some airports provide environment friendly inter-terminal transit methods, minimizing switch time. Others require prolonged walks or advanced navigation between terminals. Researching the connecting airport’s structure and transit choices beforehand permits vacationers to evaluate the feasibility of shorter layovers. As an illustration, a big airport like Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson Worldwide Airport requires cautious consideration of terminal transfers throughout layovers.
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Buffer Time for Potential Delays
Incorporating buffer time into layover durations supplies a cushion in opposition to potential delays. Whereas airways attempt for on-time efficiency, unexpected circumstances like air visitors congestion or minor mechanical points can affect arrival instances. A buffer of an hour or two can mitigate the chance of a brief delay inflicting a missed connection. This turns into particularly essential for connecting flights on separate tickets, the place airways bear much less duty for missed connections.
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Layover Actions and Facilities
Prolonged layovers can current alternatives to discover airport facilities, chill out in airport lounges, or deal with work duties. Some airports provide numerous eating choices, procuring services, and even short-term resort lodging for in a single day layovers. Understanding the facilities out there on the connecting airport permits vacationers to plan layover actions or just guarantee a cushty ready interval. For instance, some worldwide airports provide devoted transit zones with comfy seating, Wi-Fi entry, and eating choices.
Within the context of JFK to So Paulo journey, layover time straight impacts the general journey length and effectivity. A strategic method to layover planning, contemplating minimal connection instances, airport structure, potential delays, and out there facilities, is crucial for minimizing journey stress and maximizing the likelihood of a easy and on-schedule arrival in So Paulo.
5. Airline Variations
Airline variations contribute considerably to the vary of flight durations noticed on the JFK to So Paulo route. Totally different carriers make use of numerous operational methods, impacting components akin to flight paths, plane sorts, and layover decisions, which in the end affect the full journey time. Understanding these airline-specific nuances permits vacationers to make knowledgeable selections aligned with their scheduling wants and preferences.
Route choice represents a main supply of variation. Whereas some airways go for direct, great-circle routes, others may incorporate slight deviations resulting from prevailing winds or air visitors administration issues. These route nuances, whereas seemingly minor, can accumulate to noticeable variations in general flight time. Moreover, plane sort performs an important position. Airways working newer, extra fuel-efficient plane with larger cruising speeds may provide shorter flight durations in comparison with these utilizing older plane. As an illustration, a contemporary Boeing 787 Dreamliner may traverse the space quicker than an older Airbus A330. Layover decisions additional compound these variations. Airways using totally different hub airports for connecting flights introduce variability in layover durations and switch complexities, in the end affecting the full journey time.
Take into account, for instance, two hypothetical situations. Airline A operates a nonstop flight from JFK to GRU utilizing a contemporary plane with a median flight time of 9 hours. Airline B, alternatively, presents a connecting flight via Miami with a 2-hour layover, using an older plane. Even when the air time for Airline B’s flight segments totals 9 hours, the layover extends the full journey to 11 hours. Such variations aren’t unusual and underscore the significance of contemplating airline-specific components when planning journey between JFK and So Paulo. Recognizing these nuances empowers vacationers to pick out the most suitable choice primarily based on their priorities, balancing issues akin to flight length, price, and comfort. A radical comparability of obtainable airways, contemplating route decisions, plane sorts, and layover choices, facilitates knowledgeable decision-making and contributes to a extra predictable and environment friendly journey expertise.
6. Seasonal Modifications
Seasonal modifications, whereas typically refined, exert a discernible affect on flight instances between JFK and So Paulo. These variations, primarily pushed by shifting wind patterns and air visitors fluctuations, warrant consideration when planning journey, particularly for itineraries with tight connections or time-sensitive engagements.
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Prevailing Winds
Seasonal shifts in prevailing wind patterns throughout the Atlantic can affect flight durations. Throughout sure intervals, flights from JFK to GRU may encounter stronger headwinds, rising journey time. Conversely, tailwinds throughout different seasons can cut back flight length. Whereas these variations are usually modest, maybe including or subtracting 30-60 minutes, they’ll change into vital components in tight schedules.
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Air Visitors Congestion
Peak journey seasons, akin to summer season holidays and year-end festivities, typically correlate with elevated air visitors congestion alongside the JFK-GRU route. This heightened visitors density can result in minor flight delays resulting from air visitors management procedures, doubtlessly impacting arrival instances in So Paulo. Vacationers ought to anticipate potential congestion-related delays throughout these peak intervals.
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Climate Techniques
Whereas much less pronounced on the JFK-GRU route than on another transatlantic flights, seasonal climate methods can affect flight paths and durations. Tropical storm exercise throughout the Atlantic hurricane season (June 1st to November thirtieth) can sometimes necessitate route changes or, in uncommon instances, flight cancellations. Monitoring climate forecasts throughout these intervals is advisable.
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Airline Scheduling Changes
Airways sometimes regulate flight schedules seasonally to accommodate fluctuating demand and operational issues. These changes can affect flight frequencies, departure instances, and even plane assignments, not directly influencing general journey durations. Consulting airline schedules for particular journey dates is essential for correct planning.
Due to this fact, integrating seasonal issues into JFK-GRU flight planning contributes to a extra complete understanding of potential variations in journey time. Acknowledging seasonal influences on wind patterns, air visitors, and climate methods empowers vacationers to anticipate potential delays and handle expectations successfully. This consciousness, mixed with cautious monitoring of airline schedules, facilitates proactive planning and contributes to a smoother journey expertise.
7. Time Zone Distinction
The time zone distinction between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) and So Paulo-Guarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU) performs an important position in precisely calculating arrival instances and managing schedules associated to flights between these two areas. JFK operates on Jap Normal Time (EST) or Jap Daylight Time (EDT) relying on the time of 12 months, whereas GRU observes Brasilia Time (BRT), which is constantly two hours forward of EST and one hour forward of EDT in periods of daylight saving time. This temporal disparity considerably impacts itinerary planning, particularly for vacationers connecting to different flights, attending scheduled conferences, or coordinating floor transportation upon arrival.
For instance, a flight departing JFK at 7:00 PM EST throughout normal time, with a flight length of 9 hours, would arrive in GRU at 6:00 AM BRT the following day. Nevertheless, if the identical flight departs throughout daylight saving time at 7:00 PM EDT, the arrival time in GRU could be 5:00 AM BRT. This one-hour shift underscores the need of accounting for daylight saving transitions in each departure and arrival areas. Neglecting this temporal shift can lead to miscalculations and doubtlessly missed appointments or connections. Moreover, understanding the time zone distinction is essential for adjusting to native time upon arrival, minimizing the consequences of jet lag, and maximizing productiveness or leisure time in So Paulo.
Precisely incorporating the time zone distinction into journey calculations ensures real looking scheduling and facilitates seamless transitions upon arrival in So Paulo. This consciousness minimizes potential disruptions attributable to temporal miscalculations, permitting vacationers to optimize their itineraries and successfully handle their time throughout totally different time zones. Recognizing the dynamic nature of time zones resulting from daylight saving practices additional enhances planning accuracy and contributes to a smoother, extra environment friendly journey expertise.
8. Potential Delays
Potential delays signify an unavoidable facet of air journey, impacting even meticulously deliberate itineraries. Within the context of flights between JFK and So Paulo, varied components can contribute to delays, affecting general journey time and doubtlessly disrupting subsequent preparations. Understanding these potential disruptions permits vacationers to mitigate dangers and handle expectations successfully.
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Climate Disruptions
Climate methods, each on the origin and vacation spot airports, in addition to alongside the flight path, can induce vital delays. Extreme storms, heavy fog, or winter climate situations at JFK, GRU, and even at connecting airports, can result in flight cancellations or floor holds, extending journey time significantly. Whereas airways attempt to offer advance discover, weather-related disruptions typically introduce unpredictable variability into flight schedules.
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Air Visitors Congestion
Air visitors congestion, significantly throughout peak journey seasons or at busy hub airports, ceaselessly contributes to delays. Flights might expertise prolonged taxi instances, holding patterns, or delayed departures resulting from congested airspace or airport floor operations. This congestion can ripple via connecting flights, impacting general journey time to So Paulo. For instance, a delay departing JFK resulting from congestion can result in a missed connection, requiring rebooking and doubtlessly extending the general journey by a number of hours.
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Mechanical Points
Mechanical points, whereas comparatively rare, can introduce substantial delays. Surprising upkeep necessities, even minor ones, can necessitate repairs or plane swaps, impacting departure instances and subsequent connections. Whereas airways goal to reduce these disruptions, they signify an inherent danger in air journey, doubtlessly affecting JFK-GRU flight schedules.
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Safety and Immigration Procedures
Safety screenings and immigration processing, each at JFK and upon arrival in GRU, can sometimes trigger delays. Enhanced safety measures or excessive passenger volumes can result in prolonged wait instances, impacting flight connections or floor transportation preparations. Whereas typically predictable, these procedures can generally expertise unexpected delays, affecting general journey time.
Due to this fact, acknowledging the potential for delays on the JFK-GRU route is crucial for real looking journey planning. Whereas these disruptions are sometimes past particular person management, anticipating potential delays via buffer time in itineraries, versatile reserving choices, and staying knowledgeable about flight standing can mitigate their affect. A proactive method to potential delays reduces journey stress and facilitates extra environment friendly administration of unexpected circumstances, contributing to a smoother general journey expertise.
9. Route Effectivity
Route effectivity considerably impacts flight instances between JFK and So Paulo. A extra environment friendly route, characterised by minimized deviations and optimized flight paths, straight interprets to shorter journey durations. A number of components contribute to route effectivity, together with air visitors management procedures, climate patterns, and airline-specific route planning. Air visitors management performs an important position in managing plane circulation, aiming to reduce congestion and optimize flight paths. Climate methods, such because the jet stream, affect optimum routing; airways typically regulate flight paths to leverage favorable winds or keep away from opposed climate situations. For instance, throughout winter months, airways may make the most of extra northerly routes to benefit from the jet stream’s eastward circulation, doubtlessly lowering JFK-GRU flight instances. Conversely, throughout summer season, southerly routes may provide higher effectivity. Airline-specific route planning additionally performs a task; some airways prioritize direct, great-circle routes, whereas others incorporate minor deviations primarily based on operational issues or gasoline effectivity methods.
The sensible significance of route effectivity turns into readily obvious when evaluating totally different flight choices. A flight following a much less environment friendly route, maybe resulting from air visitors congestion or unfavorable climate, might expertise an extended length in comparison with a flight using a extra optimized path. This distinction can vary from a minor variation of 30-60 minutes to extra substantial deviations in instances of serious disruptions. As an illustration, a flight compelled to deviate round a serious storm system might expertise a considerably longer flight time in comparison with a flight working beneath regular situations. Understanding the affect of route effectivity empowers vacationers to understand the complexities contributing to flight durations and make knowledgeable selections when deciding on flights. Evaluating airline routes and contemplating potential climate impacts can facilitate extra real looking expectations concerning journey time.
In abstract, route effectivity represents a crucial determinant of JFK-GRU flight instances. Components akin to air visitors management, climate patterns, and airline route planning contribute to general effectivity. Recognizing the affect of those components supplies vacationers with a deeper understanding of the dynamics influencing flight durations and facilitates knowledgeable decision-making, in the end contributing to a extra predictable and environment friendly journey expertise.
Incessantly Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries concerning flight durations between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) and So Paulo-Guarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU).
Query 1: What’s the typical flight time for a nonstop flight from JFK to GRU?
Nonstop flights typically vary from 9 to 10 hours.
Query 2: How do connecting flights affect the general journey time?
Connecting flights introduce layovers, extending the full journey time, doubtlessly by a number of hours relying on the layover length and site.
Query 3: Which airways provide nonstop service between JFK and GRU?
A number of main airways, together with American Airways, Delta Air Traces, LATAM, and United Airways, provide nonstop flights on this route. Checking particular person airline schedules is advisable for particular availability.
Query 4: How do differences due to the season have an effect on flight instances?
Seasonal modifications in wind patterns and air visitors can introduce minor variations, doubtlessly including or subtracting as much as an hour from the everyday flight time. Peak journey seasons may additionally expertise elevated congestion-related delays.
Query 5: What’s the time distinction between New York and So Paulo?
So Paulo (BRT) is 2 hours forward of New York (EST) throughout normal time and 1 hour forward throughout daylight saving time (EDT). Accounting for this distinction is essential for correct scheduling.
Query 6: How can potential delays be mitigated?
Constructing buffer time into itineraries, reserving versatile tickets, and staying knowledgeable about flight standing via airline notifications will help mitigate the affect of potential delays.
Understanding these components allows simpler planning and administration of journey between JFK and GRU, contributing to a smoother and extra predictable journey.
For additional data concerning particular flight choices, schedules, and pricing, consulting particular person airline web sites or respected journey companies is advisable.
Ideas for Managing JFK to So Paulo Flight Time
Optimizing journey time between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) and So Paulo-Guarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU) requires cautious consideration of a number of components. The following tips provide steerage for minimizing journey length and maximizing effectivity.
Tip 1: Prioritize Nonstop Flights: Nonstop flights provide essentially the most time-efficient possibility, eliminating layover durations and switch complexities. Whereas doubtlessly costlier, the time saved typically outweighs the fee premium, particularly for time-sensitive journey.
Tip 2: Strategically Choose Connecting Flights: When choosing connecting flights, prioritize itineraries with minimal layover durations and environment friendly switch airports. Shorter layovers in well-designed airports decrease general journey time and cut back the chance of missed connections.
Tip 3: Account for Time Zone Variations: So Paulo operates on Brasilia Time (BRT), which is 2 hours forward of Jap Normal Time (EST) and one hour forward of Jap Daylight Time (EDT). Correct time zone calculations are important for managing schedules and avoiding miscalculations.
Tip 4: Take into account Seasonal Variations: Seasonal modifications in wind patterns and air visitors can affect flight instances. Factoring in these potential variations, particularly throughout peak journey seasons, contributes to extra real looking planning.
Tip 5: Analysis Airline-Particular Routes and Plane: Airways make use of various flight paths and make the most of totally different plane sorts, impacting general flight length. Researching airline-specific routes and plane sorts permits for knowledgeable selections primarily based on velocity and effectivity.
Tip 6: Incorporate Buffer Time for Potential Delays: Incorporating buffer time into itineraries supplies a cushion in opposition to unexpected delays resulting from climate, air visitors congestion, or mechanical points. This buffer minimizes the chance of missed connections and disruptions to subsequent preparations.
Tip 7: Make the most of Flight Monitoring and Notification Providers: Actual-time flight monitoring instruments and airline notification companies present up-to-date data concerning flight standing, potential delays, and gate modifications. Staying knowledgeable facilitates proactive changes and minimizes disruption.
Implementing these methods enhances journey effectivity and minimizes potential disruptions, contributing to a smoother and extra predictable journey between JFK and So Paulo.
By understanding and making use of the following tips, vacationers can optimize their itineraries and handle the complexities of long-haul flights successfully.
Conclusion
This exploration of flight durations between John F. Kennedy Worldwide Airport (JFK) and So Paulo-Guarulhos Worldwide Airport (GRU) has highlighted key components influencing journey time. Nonstop flights, averaging 9-10 hours, present essentially the most environment friendly possibility, whereas connecting flights introduce variability primarily based on layover durations and areas. Airline decisions, differences due to the season, potential delays, and route effectivity additional affect general journey time. Understanding these components supplies a basis for knowledgeable decision-making and real looking expectations.
Efficient administration of JFK to So Paulo flight time requires a complete method encompassing strategic flight choice, consideration of seasonal influences, and proactive planning for potential disruptions. This consciousness empowers vacationers to optimize itineraries, decrease travel-related stress, and guarantee a smoother, extra predictable journey between these two necessary worldwide hubs.